Tuesday, 1 December 2015

Copyright group task

http://www.bbc.co.uk/filmnetwork/filmmaking/guide/before-you-start/copyright

What would we have to do if we want to use a still image like a picture of sonic etc or someone else's photography, basically how would we get conformation.

Intellectual property is something unique that you, yourself have physically created. So just an idea alone is not intellectual property. For example, literally just an idea for a book or music track doesn’t count, but the words you’ve written do. Kind of like you need physical proof.


"Intellectual property (IP) refers to the ownership of an idea or design by the person who came up with it. It is a term used in property law. It gives a person certain exclusive rights to a distinct type of creative design, meaning that nobody else can copy or reuse that creation without the owner's permission." https://www.google.co.uk/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=intellectual+property+simple+definition so basically intellectual property means that if you think up of something completely unique then create that you can copyright this so no one can use it without your permission.

https://www.gov.uk/using-somebody-elses-intellectual-property

https://www.gov.uk/using-somebody-elses-intellectual-property/trade-marks

https://www.gov.uk/using-somebody-elses-intellectual-property/patents



"You can’t copy or use copyright material without permission. For example, you can’t buy a painting and then use copies of it for a book cover, or buy a CD and use a track from it in a film." This is an example of what you cant do, so if i wanted to use Picasso's painting as a book cover or use one of drakes instrumentals as background music for a short film and i did and never asked them if i actually could then that would be copyright.
To use something protected by copyright you must either:
  • agree a licence with the owner to use it
  • buy or acquire the copyright
  • confirm that your intended use falls within the exceptions to copyright"   https://www.gov.uk/using-somebody-elses-intellectual-property/copyright

"A person can give permission if they are:
  • the person who made it (the creator), or their family or heirs
  • the creator’s employer, if it was created it as part of the creator’s job
  • a person who bought, acquired or licensed the rights
  • an organisation representing the copyright owner" 
Here is an example of who can authorize a copyright for you.
https://www.gov.uk/using-somebody-elses-intellectual-property/copyright

"The creator may still have certain rights regarding how their work is used even if you’ve bought the copyright.
Authors, playwrights, composers, artists and film directors have the moral right:
  • to be recognised as the creator of the work when copies are made available to the public
  • to object to the work being altered in a way that has negative effect on their reputation
  • to not have someone else’s work falsely attributed to them
Performers, eg actors, dancers, have the moral right:
  • to be recognised as the performer of the piece
  • to object to the performance being altered in a way that is damaging to their reputation
The creator or performer of a piece of work to which you own the copyright must tell you if they want to exercise these rights.
They can choose whether or not to use their moral rights.
Moral rights can’t be sold or transferred in the same way as copyright. They last for as long as the piece of work is covered by copyright." All of this is basically saying that there may still be moral rights tied into it all like if i created a cool picture but i set the moral rights to no violence portrayed by this image and someone wanted to use it for a violent theme i would have to decline unless they agreed to my moral rights.

"Having the right type of intellectual property protection helps you to stop people stealing or copying:
  • the names of your products or brands
  • your inventions
  • the design or look of your products
  • things you write, make or produce
Copyright, patents, designs and trade marks are all types of intellectual property protection. You get some types of protection automatically, others you have to apply for."
The above quote is basically stating what the copyright does to protect you and how it legally protects you if you wish to use copyright.

Sams group:



Music and sound in short film and the implications of copyright.

Use music for private and research studies, can get a copy and criticize it, can produce a backup so you can listen can listen to it later up. CANT directly copy their music, rent or perform or broadcast it to the public. cant use sound that you've found unless you ask the creators permission.

Berkays group:
Clips and images



Royalty fee is when you use something for profit and if you need to use the image you'll need permission from the photography or the people in the photo. Copyright lasts for 70 years so anything created before 1945 you can freely use and don't have to worry.


Simeons group:
Creative commons



Creative common means you don't have to pay for it, no one really uses it though because they wont get money from it.

Flickr, google, Wikipedia, Soundcloud etc use creative commons but you would have to check if it is copyrighted anyway. Some people will say you can do anything with it and others will say you can only use the music that has been created in their way, not manipulate them.

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